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In the early days, when the earth was young and the sky was filled with strange constellations, a world arose that was very different from our present. The ancient landscape echoed with the roar and thunderous footsteps of those prehistoric animals until one day, 66 million years ago, the sounds stopped abruptly. The current authoritative explanation is that an extraterrestrial asteroid hit the earth, causing dust to cover the sky and acid rain to cover the ground, and the dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals that had cut off their food sources have since then disappeared. This meteorite is known as the Chicxulub meteorite.
On this remarkable planet, from prehistoric times to the present, life has emerged in countless fantastic forms, each evolving to thrive in its unique environment. The vast oceans are filled with majestic marine reptiles like the mighty mosasaur, who rule the deep with unparalleled power. On land, behemoths such as the gigantic Argentinosaurus traversed primeval forests, while the nimble Velociraptor quietly hunted its prey. The sky was the canvas for the flight of giant pterosaurs, whose wingspans were not limited by gravity.
Welcome to Prehistoric Planet. In this blog, we’ll do a prehistoric animals list that appeared Prehistoric Planet season 1 and season 2 and introduce some of these prehistoric creatures. A time capsule filled with unimaginable wonders where past and present collide to reveal the secrets of Earth’s earliest inhabitants.
First
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First of all, let me introduce this arguably the best animal-themed documentary in recent years. (The following content is taken from Wikipedia)
Prehistoric Planet is a US-UK nature documentary series that will premiere on Apple TV+ on May 23, 2022, and Apple has acquired the distribution rights of the BBC Studios documentary series “Prehistoric Planet” on May 8, 2019, Jon Favreau co-produced. This documentary tells the story of the dinosaurs that lived around the world during the late Cretaceous period 66 million years ago, reconstructed through computer-generated imagery. And use the latest paleontological research to reasonably speculate and describe Cretaceous creatures; for example, archaeological evidence in recent years has confirmed the existence of highly credible feathered dinosaurs.
Produced by BBC Studios Natural History and the Moving Picture Company, the documentary is narrated by natural historian Sir David Attenborough; consulting paleontologist Darren Nash and scientific illustrator Gabriel Ugueto depicting prehistoric life; computer-generated images by The Moving Picture Company produced it, aiming for the same verisimilitude as its predecessors, Dancing With the Woods and The Lion King; Hans Zimmer composed an original score for the documentary.
Mosasaurus - The Reigning Titan of the Ancient Seas
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The prehistoric world is not as technologically advanced as it is now. For animals, this planet is vast and unknown. In the bottomless waters, there lived a group of top marine predators—Mosasaurus, a giant marine lizard in the late Cretaceous period. One of the most powerful creatures of the ancient seas, the mosasaurus was a marvel of evolution, a combination of massive size, speed, and cunning, which made it a fearsome apex predator.
There are also many kinds of mosasaurus. Most of the time people discuss the largest model species – Hoffmann mosasaurus, which has a body length of 13-15 meters, even bigger than some tyrannosaurus rex. Others such as Mosasaurus conical tooth and Mosasaurus brinzii are all below 12 meters. The mosasaurus’s streamlined body paired with paddle-like limbs and a massive tail allowed it to cut through water with astonishing agility and catch up to prey with incredible speed. Its diet ranges from small sea creatures to reptiles, and its unrivaled position at the top of the marine food chain has earned it the title “tyrant of the sea”.
Plesiosaurus - The Graceful Predator of Prehistoric Oceans
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In the mysterious ocean of the early Jurassic, there lived a group of marine reptiles called plesiosaurus, who were once the overlords of the ocean. Spanning the long period from their emergence in the late Triassic to their extinction in the late Cretaceous, this magnificent class of marine reptiles navigated the oceans with unparalleled grace, leaving a legacy of wonder that continues to captivate paleontologists and enthusiasts alike.
The plesiosaurus’s slender neck was like a snake, and its distinctive silhouette, streamlined body, and four powerful flippers propelled it through the water through a combination of deft paddling and undulating motions. Certain plesiosaurus species even had necks that stretched as long as two-thirds of their body length.
Plesiosaurus’ keen adaptations as predators made them excellent candidates for the role of ancient sea hunters. Their slender jaws are lined with rows of sharp teeth, and they typically prey on fish, cephalopods, and other sea creatures. With their stealthy swimming ability and keen senses, plesiosaurus have become top predators, ensuring their domination of the ocean for millions of years, but if you encounter a mosasaurus, which is also the overlord of the ocean, I think it may be a mosasaurus will win.
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Ammonites - Spiraled Elegance of Ancient Oceans
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In the vast ocean of prehistoric planets, a group of cephalopods with spiral shells and many tentacles thrived in the ocean. Because they can carry out the strategy of fast life, fast death, and mass reproduction, the population size in the Mesozoic Era It surpasses fish and becomes the most numerous species in the ocean.
Ammonites, which evolved from the early Nautilus order, have distinctive spiral shells characterized by complex chambers. Their fossils display a stunning array of shapes, sizes, and intricate patterns that have intrigued paleontologists for centuries. These cephalopods use a buoyant carapace to regulate buoyancy and navigate the water column, while a set of tentacles equipped with sharpened jaws allow them to capture prey with precision.
They lived in the oceans for more than 300 million years, from the Devonian to the end of the Cretaceous. Ammonites, which adorn the ocean landscape with their spiraling elegance, are popular not only with paleontologists but also with geologists as “standard” fossils for dating rocks because of their rapid evolution. Extraordinary inhabitants, leave behind a fossil record that serves as a window into Earth’s distant past.
Tarbosaurus - The Tyrant of Prehistoric Asia
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During the late Cretaceous world, a powerful predator roamed the vast expanses of ancient Asia, dominating the region and earning it the moniker of the tyrannical lizard “Asian Tyrannosaurus Rex.” Tarbosaurus, meaning giant lizard, was a fearsome relative of the better-known Tyrannosaurus rex and one of the most ferocious carnivorous dinosaurs on Earth between 700 and 65 million years ago. Tarbosaurus was first discovered in Mongolia, and more bone fossils were later found in China. Perhaps because it was a close relative of Tyrannosaurus rex, Tarbosaurus has become a compelling character in the study of prehistoric predators.
Like most known tyrannosaurs, Tarbosaurus was a large, bipedal predator weighing about six tonnes and possessing about sixty large, dagger-like teeth. Joint construction and has powerful legs. In addition, in terms of forelimb-to-body ratio, Tarbosaurus had the smallest forelimbs of any tyrannosaurid. Its keen senses, intelligence, and powerful bite make it an efficient and fearsome predator, enough to dominate a land.
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Tethyshadros - Hadrosaurs of Tethys
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On the sun-drenched shores of the ancient Tethys Sea lived a colony of Tethyshadros whose fossils were discovered in Trieste, Italy. According to the fossil inference, the animal has a body length of about 4 meters and an estimated weight of about 350 kilograms. It belongs to a fairly small dinosaur. According to Dalla Vecchia, it is speculated that this is a dwarf species caused by the isolation of the island environment.
Simosuchus - Pug-nosed Crocodile
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The size of an adult Simosuchus was about 0.75 meters in length. Simosuchus’ teeth were shaped like maple leaves, which, combined with its short, deep snout, led researchers to think it was not a carnivore like most other crocodilians. Therefore, these characteristics make many paleontologists think that he is likely to be a herbivore.
Once a strange reptile walked the lands of Madagascar, a small crocodilian superorder with a uniquely shaped snout full of surprises, meet Simosuchus. This is a crocodile from the Late Cretaceous period, and its name means “pug-nosed crocodile” in Greek, referring to the animal’s blunt snout.
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Madtsoia - Serpentine Giants of Prehistoric Madagascar
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On a distant prehistoric planet, predators slither through the lush vegetation and leave a huge legacy on this unique island of Madagascar. Allow us to introduce Madtsoia, who appeared in the Prehistoric Planet’s second season, a rather ancient snake that ruled the Cretaceous landscape of this remote continent. With its sinuous grace and stunning size, Madtsoia is a remarkable testament to the incredible diversity of the prehistoric reptiles that once roamed Madagascar.
A member of the extinct snake family, the Madtsoiids, the Madtsoia is a stunning creature that can reach lengths of up to 33 feet. Equipped with sharp teeth and powerful contractions, the ancient snake may have preyed on smaller dinosaurs or young dinosaurs, though it may have also preyed on some other reptiles and mammals, according to fossils. Its massive size made it one of the top predators of its time, a fearsome one in Cretaceous ecosystems.
Tarchia - The Armored Sentinel of the Mongolian Desert
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A prehistoric tank-like creature that once roamed the windswept deserts of Mongolia has left its indelible mark on dinosaur history. Tarchia was a desert-dwelling ankylosaurus that flourished in the late Cretaceous period about 70 million years ago. It was a powerful herbivorous dinosaur adapted to thrive in the harsh and unforgiving conditions of its ancient habitat.
The discovery of Tarchia’s fossils has shed light on the incredible diversity of dinosaur life that once thrived in the ancient ecosystems of Mongolia. Tarchia belongs to the ankylosaurid family and is a quadruped dinosaur. It has a thick armored body, which can be called the leader of creature development The marvel, covered in an impressive array of bony plates and spikes, acts like a natural suit of armor to ward off would-be predators. Its most distinctive feature is a huge club-shaped tail, which it can use as a powerful weapon for defense and attack.
A slow but sturdy herbivore, Tarchia relied on its impressive defenses to ward off potential predators and ensure its survival in the wilds of prehistoric Mongolia. But studies have shown that not only Tarchia exists in deserts, but also in forests with sufficient water sources. However, this part of Tarchia may be preyed on by the ferocious and terrifying Tarbosaurus.
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Kuru Kulla - The Night Thief
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Kuru kulla is a genus of dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaurs. Its name is taken from the Tibetan Buddhist god Zuoming Buddha Mother. It was produced in the late Cretaceous Barungoyot Formation of Mongolia. It was first discovered by the American and Mongolian expeditions in 1991. It was discovered on July 5, 2010, in Kulsang, Gobi Desert, Mongolia.
Kuru kulla belongs to Velociraptorinae and is a close relative of Velociraptor. It has a strong night vision ability, so it usually chooses to forage at night and mainly chooses the eggs of other dinosaurs of the same size or small dinosaurs or small animals as food, but it mainly steals dinosaur eggs.
Azhdarchid Pterosaurs - Lords of the Mesozoic Skies
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Azhdarchidae pterosaurs are known for their amazing size, usually medium to large pterosaurs, the largest pterosaurs reached 10-12 meters, making them one of the largest flying animals ever, the world’s largest pterosaur footprint is made of Left behind by a walking pterosaur.
With their elongated necks, sharp beaks, and powerful jaws, these winged reptiles were formidable hunters, preying on fish, small vertebrates, and possibly even carrion. Their strong yet lightweight bone structure enables them to achieve efficient flight, while their hollow bones make them true masters of the sky.
Azhdarchidae pterosaur fossils have been found on multiple continents, revealing a global distribution during the Mesozoic Era. From the vast plains of North America to the dense forests of Europe and the ancient river systems of Asia, these winged masters of the sky left their indelible mark on the fossil record.
At Last
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When the sun fell on the ancient landscape of the prehistoric planet, these extinct creatures suddenly awakened us who were intoxicated in the prehistoric world. In a trance, this extraordinary journey has come to an end. The various prehistoric creatures shown above let us I have to lament the magic of nature and the greatness of life’s evolution. Whether it’s Tyrannosaurus, a close relative of the T-rex that dominated the Asian continent; or Pterosaur, a sky hunter; There are many unknown species that we have not discovered so far, without exception, they have shown us the amazing energy that summarizes the earth after several thousand years.
The roar of dinosaurs and the rustle of ancient leaves seem to still be in the air, a testament to the resilience and adaptability of life over thousands of years. But even so, we must constantly maintain the delicate balance of modern ecosystems to ensure that the legacy of these prehistoric animals continues to inspire and guide us now and in the future.
Are you interested in prehistoric creatures? Check out previous blogs:
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